Ingilazi ene-laminated ibizwa nangokuthi ingilazi yokuphepha, yenziwe ngezingcezu zengilazi ezimbili noma eziningi ezinefilimu ye-interlayer ngaphansi kokushisa okuphezulu nokucindezela okukhulu.Ingilazi ene-laminated ibonakala ngezici ezilandelayo.
Okokuqala, Ukuvikeleka Okuhle.Ingxenye ye-interlayer inokuqina okuhle, ukuhlangana okuphakeme nokumelana nokungena okuphezulu.Izingcezu ngemva kwengilazi ephukile zizonamathela ndawonye ngokuqinile ngaphandle kokuhlakazeka, eminye imikhiqizo ayikwazanga ukungena kalula, khona-ke ingilazi elaminethiwe inganikeza ukuphepha kwabantu kanye nezakhiwo.Ingilazi elayiniwe esetshenziswe odongeni lwamakhethini aphakeme ngeke yehle ukuze idale umonakalo, okwamanje ingase ivimbe abantu nezifundo ukuthi bangangeni engilazini futhi bawe.Khona-ke ingeyengilazi yokuphepha ngempela.
Okwesibili, ukusebenza okuphezulu kokuvikela i-ultraviolet.I-interlayer engilazini elaminethiwe, ikakhulukazi ungqimba lwe-PVB inomsebenzi ophakeme wokumunca i-ultraviolet, ingahluza i-ultraviolet edlula engilazini elaminethiwe, umsebenzi wayo wokuhlunga ungase ufinyelele ku-99%.
Okwesithathu, ukusebenza kahle kokuvikela umsindo.I-interlayer engilazini ene-laminated ingamunca igagasi lomsindo, ikakhulukazi ungqimba lwe-PVB lunomphumela ophakeme wokuvikela umsindo, futhi i-PVB efaka umsindo emakethe inokusebenza okuhle kakhulu kokuvikela umsindo.
Kunezinhlobo ze-inter-layers zengilazi elaminate, i-PVB, i-EVA ne-SGP.Ifilimu ye-PVB isetshenziswa kakhulu nomlando omude kakhulu.Ishadi elilandelwayo libonisa umehluko wesici ezinhlotsheni ezintathu ze-interlayer.
I-PVB isifinyezo se-Polyvinyl Butyral, inokuhlangana okuhle engilazini, kodwa ayikwazanga ukunamathela kahle ensimbi, ukumelana namanzi kubi.Lapho izinga lokushisa lingaphezu kuka-70 ℃, ukubumbana kwanyamalala ngokushesha.Uma i-PVB isetshenziswa ngaphandle futhi ivezwa, ifika kalula ingalungiwe.Umbala we-PVB uhlukile, ucacile, umhlophe, ubomvana, uluhlaza okwesibhakabhaka, oluhlaza okotshani, ophuzi, obomvu, neminye imibala ungenziwa ngokwezifiso ngokwezidingo ezahlukahlukene.Ubukhulu obujwayelekile bePVB bungu-0.38mm, 0.76mm, 1.14mm, 1.52mm.Ingasetshenziswa ngokwedlulele ngokusho kwezidingo ezihlukene zombala nokushuba.
Ngezidingo zemiphumela yokuvikela umsindo, i-PVB yokuvikela umsindo isithandwa kakhulu.I-PVB evimbela umsindo inomsebenzi wokudambisa kangcono kune-PVB evamile, ingakwazi ukunqanda ukusakazeka komsindo, ikakhulukazi esakhiweni esiseduze nesikhumulo sezindiza, isiteshi, isikhungo sezitolo futhi eceleni komgwaqo, umphumela wokuvimbela umsindo uphelele.
I-EVA isifinyezo se-ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, inokuhlangana okuhle engilazini nensimbi, ukumelana namanzi kuhle, kodwa amandla okudabula awalungile njenge-PVB ne-SGP.Ukumelana nezinga lokushisa kungcono kune-PVB, kodwa akukuhle njenge-SGP, bese isetshenziswa ikakhulukazi emkhakheni we-photovoltaics.Uma kukhona amapuleti ensimbi engxenyeni ye-interlayer, noma ingilazi izosetshenziswa ngaphandle i-interlayer eveziwe, i-EVA iyinketho engcono.Kodwa odongeni lwamakhethini, i-EVA interlayer ayiphakanyisiwe.
I-SGP ingathathwa njenge-polymethyl methacrylate eguquliwe, inokuhlangana okuhle engilazini nensimbi, ukumelana namanzi nakho kuhle, kungasetshenziswa ekushiseni okuphezulu (＜82℃).Ngisho ingilazi ephukile, amandla asele nawo aphezulu, abe nokuvikeleka okuphakeme.I-SGP ikhodi ye-Ionic membrane evela enkampanini yaseDuPont iMelika, ibizwa nangokuthi iSuperSafeGlas.Amandla asele nokumelana namanzi kwengilazi ye-SGP laminated, kuyenza ifaneleke eyayisetshenziswa njengephansi lengilazi.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-27-2022